Subterranean termites cause billions in structural damage every year and often go undetected for years. Our inspection, treatment, and monitoring programs protect homes across Toccoa, Gainesville, Jefferson, Clayton, Cornelia, and every town across Northeast Georgia.
There is arguably no other pest that causes as much property damage as termites do for both residential and commercial owners. One reason termites are so impactful is that they can go undetected for years, sometimes decades, quietly eating away at a building's structural wood.
Termites are never alone. They operate within a colony that grows steadily until it reaches maturity and produces swarmers, which fly off to establish new colonies, often on the same property. Without professional intervention, this cycle compounds year after year.
Northeast Georgia's warm, humid climate and abundance of hardwood forests make this region especially favorable for subterranean termites. Homeowner's insurance does not cover termite damage. Prevention and early detection are the only real defense.
Early Detection
Ten Signs of Termites Every Homeowner Should Know
Termites leave subtle clues long before structural damage becomes visible. If you notice any of these signs, schedule an inspection right away.
01
Mud Tubes on Foundation
Pencil-width tunnels of mud running up exterior foundation walls, piers, or basement walls. The single clearest sign of subterranean termites.
02
Spring Swarmers
Clouds of small winged insects emerging from walls, door frames, or foundations on warm spring days, typically after rain.
03
Discarded Wings
Small piles of translucent wings near windows, doors, or light fixtures. Swarmers shed wings after finding a new nest site.
04
Hollow-Sounding Wood
Wood that sounds thin or papery when tapped. Termites eat wood from the inside out, leaving only a thin outer shell.
05
Bubbled or Peeling Paint
Paint that looks like it has water damage, even when there is no known moisture issue. Often indicates termite activity beneath the surface.
06
Sagging Floors or Ceilings
Subtle sagging, especially around bathrooms and kitchens. By this stage, damage is typically significant.
07
Frass (Termite Droppings)
Small piles of wood-colored pellets resembling sawdust or coffee grounds. More common with drywood termites.
08
Tight-Fitting Doors and Windows
Doors and windows that suddenly stick or become hard to open. Termite damage can cause wood to warp.
09
Visible Damage in Crawl Spaces
Etched, grooved, or galleried wood on floor joists, sill plates, or subfloor panels. Often the first visible termite damage.
10
Clicking or Rustling Sounds
Quiet tapping or rustling inside walls at night. Soldier termites bang their heads against wood as a warning to the colony.
Noticed any of these signs? Do not wait. Every month of delay means more damage.
Five quick questions about your home and property. In under two minutes you'll receive a personalized risk score and specific recommendations for your situation.
Know Your Enemy
Termite Species of Northeast Georgia
Different species require different treatments. Proper identification is the first step in effective termite control.
Most Common in Georgia
Eastern Subterranean Termite
Reticulitermes flavipes
Georgia's most destructive termite. Builds mud tubes up foundation walls to reach wood. Worker termites are creamy white and soft-bodied. Swarmers are dark brown or black with smoky-colored wings.
Colonies can contain hundreds of thousands of workers foraging up to 300 feet from the central nest. A single colony can cause significant damage in three to five years.
ActiveYear-round in Georgia
SwarmsMarch to May, after rain
NestUnderground soil
RiskSevere / Common
Aggressive & Expanding
Formosan Subterranean Termite
Coptotermes formosanus
Nicknamed "super-termites." Build much larger colonies than native species, sometimes with several million members. Can establish above-ground carton nests, eliminating their need for soil contact.
Historically limited to coastal areas, but now found in scattered Georgia locations including Metro Atlanta suburbs. Early identification is critical because damage progresses quickly.
ActiveYear-round
SwarmsApril to July, evenings
NestSoil or aerial carton
RiskSevere / Accelerating
Rare in Georgia, Serious
Drywood Termite
Incisitermes snyderi, Cryptotermes brevis
Unlike subterranean species, drywood termites live inside the wood they consume and do not require soil contact. Often introduced via furniture, hardwood floors, or imported wood materials.
Tell-tale sign: small piles of six-sided pellets (frass) resembling sawdust or coffee grounds near infested wood. Treatment differs significantly from subterranean termite protocols.
ActiveYear-round indoors
SwarmsLate summer, evenings
NestInside dry wood
RiskModerate / Localized
Moisture-Driven
Dampwood Termite
Zootermopsis and Neotermes species
Largest of the termite species. Require high moisture content and are typically found in decaying wood, fallen trees, and wood in direct contact with wet soil.
Rare as a primary home pest in Georgia but can colonize homes with chronic moisture problems, leaking roofs, or inadequate drainage. Correcting moisture issues is essential to any treatment plan.
ActiveYear-round in damp areas
SwarmsSummer, warm nights
NestWet or decaying wood
RiskLow / Conditional
How We Protect Your Home
Our Termite Treatment Methods
Every home is different. Our licensed technicians recommend the treatment method best suited to your construction, soil, and specific termite pressure.
Liquid Termiticide Barrier
A continuous protective barrier of non-repellent termiticide applied to soil around the foundation. Termites traveling through the treated zone transfer the active ingredient throughout the colony.
Eliminates existing colonies
Prevents new infestations
Effective for 7 to 10 years
In-Ground Bait Station System
Tamper-resistant bait stations installed at regular intervals around the perimeter of your home. Termites consume the bait and share it with the colony, leading to complete elimination.
Minimal soil disturbance
Ongoing professional monitoring
Ideal for older homes and landscaping
Spot Treatment & Foam Injection
Targeted treatment of active infestations in walls, piers, or structural wood. Foam termiticide expands into cracks and galleries, reaching termites where liquid applications cannot.
Precise, low-impact treatment
Addresses active galleries
Often paired with barrier treatment
Pre-Construction Treatment
For new construction in Toccoa, Jefferson, Cumming, and Sugar Hill. Soil treatment applied before the slab is poured creates a permanent protective barrier from day one.
Protection built into the foundation
Required by many lenders
Coordinated with builders
For Real Estate Professionals
WDO Letters & Real Estate Inspections
Buying, selling, or refinancing a home in Stephens, Hall, Habersham, or Jackson county? Most lenders require a Wood-Destroying Organism (WDO) inspection letter before closing.
Hanco offers priority WDO scheduling for real estate agents and title companies throughout Northeast Georgia. Our standard turnaround is 48 hours or less from inspection to signed Georgia Form 100 letter.
Termite control is most effective as part of a comprehensive pest protection plan. Our most popular bundle includes full termite coverage at a significant savings over individual services.
Essential
Pest Control
Foundational protection against the common household pests of Northeast Georgia.
Turf Care Add-On available with custom pricing by yard. Commercial, HOA, and multi-property quotes available by phone.
Our Approach
From First Inspection to Long-Term Protection
01
Free Inspection
A thorough walk of your property by a licensed technician. Foundation, crawl space, attic, and yard.
02
Custom Plan
A treatment plan built for your home, your soil, and your specific termite pressure. Straightforward pricing.
03
Professional Treatment
Liquid barrier, bait stations, or spot treatment applied by licensed technicians with full documentation.
04
Ongoing Protection
Annual re-inspection, bait station monitoring, and documented reports. A termite-free home, year after year.
Service Areas
Termite Control Across Northeast Georgia
Every community has unique termite pressure based on soil type, forest cover, and construction era. Our treatments are tailored to the region you live in.
Termite Control in Toccoa
Stephens County
Our home base. Historic downtown homes, mountain foothill properties around Lake Toccoa, and Stephens County rural acreage each face distinct termite pressure. We know them all.
Lake Lanier moisture and dense tree canopy create ideal termite conditions. Subterranean termite inspections and WDO letters for real estate closings are among our busiest Gainesville services.
Rapid new construction has brought fresh termite pressure to Jefferson subdivisions. We offer pre-construction soil treatment for builders and monitoring programs for new homeowners.
Lake Hartwell properties and older farmhouses each need tailored termite protection. Moisture management and bait station monitoring are our most-requested Lavonia services.
A mix of historic downtown structures and I-85 corridor commercial properties. Restaurant and retail WDO inspections are particularly common accounts for our Commerce route.
Apple country, heavy tree cover, and older home stock mean Cornelia homes face elevated termite pressure. Annual inspections are the standard of care here.
Mountain cabins, rental properties, and wooded estates. Many Clayton homes sit on moist, shaded lots where termite activity is a near-constant concern.
Piedmont-area homes and rural farms both require vigilant termite protection. We handle WDO letters for home sales and full annual monitoring for year-round residents.
Fast-growing family neighborhoods with a mix of established and new construction. Pre-construction treatment and post-construction WDO inspections are both common in Cumming.
Rural homes, farms, and outbuildings. Subterranean termite pressure is high throughout Banks County, particularly around older structures and wooded lots.
Small-town Baldwin sits at the crossroads of two high-pressure termite counties. Annual inspections and bait station programs are our most-recommended approach here.
ToccoaLavoniaCommerceCorneliaBaldwinClaytonGainesvilleJeffersonMaysvilleHomerClevelandBufordCummingSugar HillClarkesvilleDemorestHollywoodMt. AiryAltoHelenHiawasseeTigerDillardMartinRoystonCarnesvilleLulaToccoaLavoniaCommerceCorneliaBaldwinClaytonGainesvilleJeffersonMaysvilleHomerClevelandBufordCummingSugar Hill
Real Stories
Homes Protected Across the Region
"
They caught a subterranean termite infestation behind our basement stairs that we had no idea was there. Hanco treated the area and installed bait stations around the whole foundation. It has been three years with no activity.
T. HendersonToccoa, GA
"
We needed a WDO letter on short notice for a closing on Lake Lanier. Hanco was out the next morning, signed the Georgia Form 100 within 24 hours, and the closing happened on time. Professional and easy.
S. Dalton, REALTORGainesville, GA
"
Our 1940s farmhouse needed a full termite treatment after we found damage in a sill plate. Their technician explained every step, treated only what needed treating, and gave us a clear written report. Prices were fair.
K. MercerClarkesville, GA
Field Notes
Termite Guides & Resources
Practical guides written by our licensed technicians for Northeast Georgia homeowners, real estate agents, and builders.
Warning Signs · 7 Min Read
Five Signs of Subterranean Termites Every Northeast Georgia Homeowner Should Check This Spring
March through May brings termite swarms across our region. Here are the five early-warning signs we find most often on inspections in Gainesville and Habersham County homes, with photographs of what to look for.
What Real Estate Agents Need to Know About Georgia WDO Letters in 2026
A practical guide to Wood-Destroying Organism inspections, Georgia Form 100, lender requirements, and how to avoid closing delays when termite evidence is discovered.
Liquid Barrier vs. Bait Stations: Choosing the Right Termite Treatment for Your Georgia Home
The two primary termite treatment methods each have clear strengths. Here is how we decide which is right for each home, with real examples from Toccoa, Clayton, and Cumming.
How do I know if I have termites versus flying ants?
The easiest way to tell them apart: termite swarmers have two pairs of equal-length wings, straight antennae, and a broad waist. Flying ants have front wings longer than rear wings, bent (elbowed) antennae, and a distinct narrow waist. If you're not sure, save a sample in a sealed bag and send us a photo. We'll identify it at no charge.
How much does termite treatment cost in Northeast Georgia?
Treatment cost depends on the size of the home, foundation type, treatment method, and severity of the infestation. Most single-family homes in our service area fall between $1,200 and $2,800 for a complete liquid termiticide treatment, or $900 to $1,800 for a bait station system installation with the first year of monitoring included. We provide a clear written estimate after a free on-site inspection.
How often should I have a termite inspection?
The Georgia Department of Agriculture recommends an annual inspection for all homes. Homes with a history of termite activity, wooden foundations, or located in heavily wooded areas benefit from inspections every six to nine months. Customers on our Complete or Premium plans receive annual termite inspections automatically.
How long does a termite treatment last?
A properly applied liquid termiticide barrier typically provides effective protection for seven to ten years, sometimes longer. Bait station systems provide ongoing protection as long as stations are professionally monitored and maintained. We recommend annual inspections regardless of the initial treatment method.
Will my homeowner's insurance cover termite damage?
No. Homeowner's insurance policies in Georgia universally exclude termite damage, which is considered preventable through regular inspection and treatment. This is why annual inspections and termite protection plans are so important. Our documented treatment records are frequently used during home sales to demonstrate active protection.
Are termite treatments safe for my family and pets?
Yes. The termiticides we use are EPA-approved and applied according to label directions. Liquid treatments are applied to soil around the foundation, which means virtually no exposure inside the home. Bait stations contain the active ingredient inside tamper-resistant housings inaccessible to children and pets. Your technician will walk you through any post-treatment guidance specific to your home.
I just bought a home. Do I need a termite inspection even if it came with a WDO letter?
The WDO letter provided at closing is a snapshot of that single day. Georgia's year-round termite pressure means active protection requires ongoing inspection and treatment. We recommend new homeowners schedule their first Hanco inspection within six months of closing to establish a baseline, then continue with annual protection.
What is a WDO letter and when do I need one?
A Wood-Destroying Organism (WDO) letter is a signed inspection report on Georgia Form 100 confirming the presence or absence of termites, wood-destroying beetles, and wood-decaying fungi. Lenders require WDO letters for most home purchases and refinances. Our standard turnaround from inspection to signed letter is 48 hours or less.
Do you offer pre-construction termite treatment for new homes?
Yes. We coordinate with builders throughout Stephens, Hall, Habersham, Jackson, and Forsyth counties to apply soil termiticide before the concrete slab is poured. Pre-construction treatment provides permanent protection built into the foundation and is often required by lenders for new construction loans.
Free Termite Inspection
Defend Your Home From Termites Today
Every month of delay means more damage. Call today for a no-obligation termite inspection. Same-week scheduling available throughout Northeast Georgia.